| Present Cardinals of Argentina (4) |
| 2007 |  Cardinal Estanislao Esteban Karlic (86), Cardinal-Priest of Beata Maria Addolorata a piazza Buenos Aires, Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Paraná (Argentina) |
 Cardinal Leonardo Sandri (68), Cardinal-Deacon of Ss. Biagio e Carlo ai Catinari, Prefect of Congregation for the Oriental Churches, Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Oriental Institute |
| 2001 | Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio, S.J. (75), Cardinal-Priest of S. Roberto Bellarmino, Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires (Argentina), Ordinary of Argentina of the Eastern Rite (Argentina) |
 Cardinal Jorge María Mejía (89), Cardinal-Priest of S. Girolamo della Carità pro hac vice Title, Archivist emeritus of Vatican Secret Archives, Librarian emeritus of Vatican Apostolic Library |
| Deceased Cardinals of Argentina (9) |
| 1991 | Cardinal Antonio Quarracino, former Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires († 1998) |
| 1976 | Cardinal Juan Carlos Aramburu, former Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires († 2004) |
| Cardinal Eduardo Francisco Pironio, former President of Pontifical Council for Health Care Workers († 1998) |
| 1973 | Cardinal Umberto Mozzoni, former President of Cardinalatial Commission for the Pontifical Shrines of Pompeii, Loreto and Bari († 1983) |
| Cardinal Raúl Francisco Primatesta, former Metropolitan Archbishop of Córdoba († 2006) |
| 1967 | Cardinal Nicolás Fasolino, former Metropolitan Archbishop of Santa Fe († 1969) |
| 1946 | Cardinal Antonio Caggiano, former Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires († 1979) |
| 1935 | Cardinal Santiago Luis Copello, former Chancellor of Apostolic Chancery († 1967) |
| 1915 | Cardinal Giovanni Cagliero, S.D.B. († 1926) |
| Other Cardinals related to Argentina (5) |
| 2012 |  Cardinal Santos Abril y Castelló (76) |
| 1991 |  Cardinal Pio Laghi († 2009) |
| 1958 | Cardinal Giuseppe Fietta († 1960) |
| 1922 | Cardinal Achille Locatelli († 1935) |
| 1893 | Cardinal Angelo Di Pietro († 1914) |
